An outdoor air conditioning condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad next to a residential house at sunset.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Pope County, Arkansas

When a heat pump makes sense

If you already cool your home with electricity and want one system to handle both jobs, a heat pump fits. Winter nights here average 30°F, cold enough that a standard heat pump will lose some heating power, so look at a cold-climate model built to keep its output up at that temperature. It costs about 15% less to run than a gas furnace at Arkansas prices, and with heat needed around 7 months a year, that difference adds up over a winter.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line and ductwork sized for it, a furnace is worth keeping. It will hold its full heating power no matter how cold the night gets, which matters on the coldest nights here. It only heats, so you would still need a separate system for cooling.

When a heat pump makes sense

If you already cool your home with electricity and want one system to handle both jobs, a heat pump fits. Winter nights here average 30°F, cold enough that a standard heat pump will lose some heating power, so look at a cold-climate model built to keep its output up at that temperature. It costs about 15% less to run than a gas furnace at Arkansas prices, and with heat needed around 7 months a year, that difference adds up over a winter.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line and ductwork sized for it, a furnace is worth keeping. It will hold its full heating power no matter how cold the night gets, which matters on the coldest nights here. It only heats, so you would still need a separate system for cooling.

An outdoor heat pump unit mounted on a concrete pad in front of a two-story suburban house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement containing a metal furnace with ductwork, exposed wooden joists on the ceiling, cardboard boxes, a coiled cable, and a single hanging incandescent bulb.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Heat pump wins in Pope County.

Most homes here already run on electric heat, and a heat pump costs about 15% less to run than gas at Arkansas prices.

About 15% lessto heat with a heat pump than with natural gas, at Arkansas prices
30°Faverage winter low
24%of homes here heat with gas

If your home already has a gas line and a standard heat pump instead of a cold-climate model, a furnace will keep up better on the coldest nights.

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Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereAbout 15% less to runCosts more to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the south-central states that heat with one18.5%61.1%
Handles a 30°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If you already cool your home with electricity and want one system to handle both jobs, a heat pump fits. Winter nights here average 30°F, cold enough that a standard heat pump will lose some heating power, so look at a cold-climate model built to keep its output up at that temperature. It costs about 15% less to run than a gas furnace at Arkansas prices, and with heat needed around 7 months a year, that difference adds up over a winter.

When a furnace makes sense

If your home already has a gas line and ductwork sized for it, a furnace is worth keeping. It will hold its full heating power no matter how cold the night gets, which matters on the coldest nights here. It only heats, so you would still need a separate system for cooling.

A Pope County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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