A gray outdoor HVAC condenser unit mounted on a concrete pad in the front yard of a two-story suburban house.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Washington County, Arkansas

When a heat pump makes sense

If your home already has ductwork and you want one system for both summer and winter, this is the choice. Winter nights average 29°F here, cold enough that a standard heat pump loses some of its power, so look for a cold-climate model if you want it to keep up on its own. It costs about 15% less to run than a gas furnace at Arkansas prices, and you're only heating about 7 months of the year.

When a furnace makes sense

If you already have a gas line to your house and don't need cooling from the same system, a furnace is still a solid choice. It runs on gas rather than electricity, so your heating cost won't move with electric rates, and it holds its full heating power no matter how cold the night gets. Almost half of homes in the county heat with gas, so you would not be the exception.

When a heat pump makes sense

If your home already has ductwork and you want one system for both summer and winter, this is the choice. Winter nights average 29°F here, cold enough that a standard heat pump loses some of its power, so look for a cold-climate model if you want it to keep up on its own. It costs about 15% less to run than a gas furnace at Arkansas prices, and you're only heating about 7 months of the year.

When a furnace makes sense

If you already have a gas line to your house and don't need cooling from the same system, a furnace is still a solid choice. It runs on gas rather than electricity, so your heating cost won't move with electric rates, and it holds its full heating power no matter how cold the night gets. Almost half of homes in the county heat with gas, so you would not be the exception.

An outdoor HVAC condenser unit on a concrete pad in front of a single-story house with gray siding and a shingle roof.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

A gas furnace and sheet-metal air handler unit installed in an unfinished concrete basement.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Heat pump wins in Washington County.

It costs about 15% less to run than gas here, and most homes in this area are new enough to pair well with it.

About 15% lessto heat with a heat pump than with natural gas, at Arkansas prices
29°Faverage winter low
46%of homes here heat with gas

If you are set on a standard heat pump rather than a cold-climate model, a furnace will keep up better on the coldest nights.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereAbout 15% less to runCosts more to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the south-central states that heat with one18.5%61.1%
Handles a 29°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

If your home already has ductwork and you want one system for both summer and winter, this is the choice. Winter nights average 29°F here, cold enough that a standard heat pump loses some of its power, so look for a cold-climate model if you want it to keep up on its own. It costs about 15% less to run than a gas furnace at Arkansas prices, and you're only heating about 7 months of the year.

When a furnace makes sense

If you already have a gas line to your house and don't need cooling from the same system, a furnace is still a solid choice. It runs on gas rather than electricity, so your heating cost won't move with electric rates, and it holds its full heating power no matter how cold the night gets. Almost half of homes in the county heat with gas, so you would not be the exception.

A Washington County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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